Information on the Distribution of Cadmium in Agricultural Land in the Middle of the Serayu Watershed

Authors

  • Poniman Poniman Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia
  • Anik Hidayah Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia
  • Sukarjo Sukarjo Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i7.9326

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal that is prohibited in food products. In the long term, consumption of food containing Cd can cause cancer (it is a direct carcinogen in humans). Poor management of the Serayu watershed has resulted in pollution of the surrounding land. Meanwhile, trust in management must be built within the framework of trade in the Industrial Era 4.0, which is developing continuously in world trade relations. This study aimed to obtain information on the distribution of Cd in agricultural soils in the middle of the Serayu watershed in March-August 2017. A total of 220 soil samples were taken using the GRID method, and the analysis of Cd concentration was determined by atomic absorption spectrofotometry (AAS). The results showed that Cd was detected in 142 soil samples in the range of 1.0-<1.5 mg kg−1 and detected in the range of 0.5-<1.0 mg kg−1 in 78 soil samples. The results were non-normally distributed with a clustered distribution pattern. The average value of the distribution of Cd in agricultural land in the middle of Serayu watershed was 1.21 mg kg−1, and the highest Cd concentration was 2.18 mg kg−1. The Cd concentration in the middle of the Serayu watershed is classified within the safe category because the concentration is still below the critical Cd threshold value of 3-8 mg kg−1.

Keywords: agricultural land, cadmium, distribution, the middle of Serayu watershed

References

Istarani FF, Pandebesie ES. Studi dampak arsen (As) dan kadmium (Cd) terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Jurnal Teknik ITS. 2014;3(1):D53-D58. DOI: 10.12962/j23373539.v3i1.5684

Syaifullah M, Candra YA, Soegianto A, Irawan B. Kandungan logam non esensial (Pb, Cd dan Hg) dan logam esensial (Cu, Cr dan Zn) pada sedimen di perairan Tuban Gresik dan Sampang Jawa Timur. Jurnal Kelautan: Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology. 2018;11(1):69-74. https: //doi.org/10.21107/jk.v11i1.4497

Ali H, Khan E. Bioaccumulation of non-essential hazardous heavy metals and metalloids in freshwater fish: risk to human health. Environmental Chemistry Letters. 2018;16(3):903-917. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10311- 018- 0734- 7

Gjorgieva AD. Heavy metals and their general toxicity on plants. Plant Science Today. 2018;5(1):15-19. http://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/18934

Sharma A, Sachdeva S. Cadmium toxicity and its phytoremediation: a review. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research. 2015;6(9):395-405.

Fang B, Zhu X. High content of five heavy metals in four fruits: evidence from a case study of Pujiang County, Zhejiang Province. China Food Control. 2014;39:62–67.

Portier CJ. Toxicological profile for cadmium. Georgia: Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; 2012. 487 p.

Hartwig A. Cadmium: from toxicity to essentiality. Sigel A, Sigel H, Sigel RKO, editors. Dordrecht: Springer; 2013. Cadmium and cancer; p. 491-507.

Person RJ, Tokar EJ, Xu Y, Orihuela R, Ngalame NNO, Waalkes MP. Chronic cadmium exposure in vitro induces cancer cell characteristics in human lung cells. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 2013;273(2):281-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2013.06.013

Agustina T. Kontaminasi logam berat pada makanan dan dampaknya pada kesehatan. TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga. 2014;1(1).

Smiciklas ID. Cadmium immobilization by hydroxyapatite. Chem Industry. 2003;57(3):101–106. DOI: 10.2298/HEMIND0303101S

Wuana RA, Okieimen FE. Heavy metals in contaminated soils: a review of sources, chemistry, risks and best available strategies for remediation. Isrn Ecology. 2011; 2011. https://doi.org/10.5402/2011/402647

Rumahlatu D. Konsentrasi logam berat kadmium pada air, sedimen dan Deadema setosum (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) di Perairan Pulau Ambon. Ilmu Kelautan. 2012;16(2):78–85.

Kusumaningrum HP, Zainuri M, Raharjo B. Analisis kandungan kadmium (Cd) dalam tanaman bawang merah dari Tegal. J. Sains dan Matematika. 2012;20(4):98–102.

Kusdianti K, Solihat R, Hafsah H, Trisnawati E. Analisis pertumbuhan tanaman kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) pada tanah yang terakumulasi logam berat kadmium (Cd). Bioslogos. 2014;4(1):26–32.

Hayati E. Pengaruh pupuk organik dan anorganik terhadap kandungan logam berat dalam tanah dan jaringan tanaman selada. Jurnal Floratek. 2010;5(2):113-123.

Hartatik W, Setyorini D. Pemanfaatan pupuk organik untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan kualitas tanaman. Balai Penelitian Tanah, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian; Bogor. 2012

Tian W, Zhang Z, Hu X, Tian R, Zhang J, Xiao X, Xi Y. Short-term changes in total heavy metal concentration and bacterial community composition after replicated and heavy application of pig manure-based compost in an organic vegetable production system. Biology and Fertility of Soils. 2015;51(5):593-603. DOI 10.1007/s00374-015-1005-4

Schipper LA, Sparling GP, Fisk LM, Dodd MB, Power IL, Litter RA. Rates of accumulation of cadmium and uranium in a New Zealand hill farm soil as a result of long-term use of phosphate fertilizer. Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Environment. 2011 Nov 1;144(1)95–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.08.002

Alloway, BJ. Heavy metal in soils. New York: John Wiley and Sons inc.; 1990.

SNI-Sandart Nasional Indonesia: Batas maksimum cemaran logam berat dalam pangan. Indonesia: Badan Standardisasi Nasional; 2009.

Jariyah NA, Pramono IB. Kerentanan sosial ekonomi dan biofisik di DAS serayu: collaborative management. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan. 2013;10(3):141-156. https://doi.org/10. 20886/jpsek.2013.10.3.141- 156

Rustanto A. Dinamika erosi tanah dan krisis ekonomi-era reformasi di Daerah Aliran Sungai Serayu Hulu. Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik. 2019;3(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jglitrop.v3i1.70

Arifah, SM. Aplikasi macam dan dosis pupuk kandang pada tanaman kentang. Jurnal Gamma. 2015;8 (2).

Christanto N, Sartohadi J, Setiawan MA, Shrestha DBP, Jetten VG. Land use change analysis using spectral similarity and vegetation indices and its effect on runoff and sediment yield in tropical environment. IOP conference series: Earth and Environmental Science; Volume 148, Internasional Conterence on Environmental Resources Management in Global Region (ICERM 2017) 25 November 2017 Bali, Indonesia. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/148/1/012017/meta

Hidayah A, Sukarjo Sukarjo. Ketersediaan unsur hara mikro (Fe, Cu, Zn dan Mn) pada lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Banjarnegara. dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian UNS. Surakarta. 2017 (Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 329-333). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230909443.pdf

Manimaran P, Reddy SV, Moin M, Reddy MR, Yugandhar P, Mohanraj SS, Balachandran SM, Kirti PB. Activation-tagging in indica rice identifies a novel transcription factor subunit, NF-YC13 associated with salt tolerance. Scientific Reports. 2017;7:9341. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10022-9

Wang L, Cui X, Cheng H, Chen F, Wang J, Zhao X, Lin C, Pu X. A review of soil cadmium contamination in China including a health risk assessment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2015;22(21):16441-16452. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5273-1

Khan MA, Khan S, Khan A, Alam M. Soil contamination with cadmium, consequences and remediation using organic amendments. Science of the Total Environment. 2017;601:1591-1605. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.030

Tabelin CB, Igarashi T, Villacorte-Tabelin M, Park I, Opiso EM, Ito M, Hiroyoshi N. Arsenic, selenium, boron, lead, cadmium, copper, and zinc in naturally contaminated rocks: a review of their sources, modes of enrichment, mechanisms of release, and mitigation strategies. Science of the Total Environment. 2018;645:1522-1553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.103

Sarwar N, Malhi SS, Zia MH, Naeem A, Bibi S, Farid G. Role of mineral nutrition in minimizing cadmium accumulation by plants. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 2010;90(6):925-937. https: //doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3916

NazarR,IqbalN,MasoodA,KhanMIR,SyeedS,KhanNA.Cadmiumtoxicityinplantsandroleofmineral nutrients in its alleviation. American Journal of Plant Sciences. 2012;3(10). doi:10.4236/ajps.2012.310178

Zhang RR, Liu Y, Xue WL, Chen RX, Du ST, Jin CW. Slow-release nitrogen fertilizers can improve yield and reduce Cd concentration in pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.) grown in Cd-contaminated soil. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2016; 23 (24):25074-25083. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11356- 016- 7742- 6

Guerra F, Trevizam AR, Muraoka T, Marcante NC, Canniatti-Brazaca SG. Heavy metals in vegetables and potential risk for human health. Scientia Agricola. 2012;69(1):54-60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103- 90162012000100008

Shahid M, Dumat C, Khalid S, Schreck E, Xiong T, Niazi NK. Foliar heavy metal uptake, toxicity and detoxification in plants: a comparison of foliar and root metal uptake. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2017;325:36-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.11.063

Tan KH. Principles of soil chemistry. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton- London - New York. 2010. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=QUDOBQAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&ots= JCqbgfqRv&dq=Principles{%}20of{%}20soil{%}20chemistry{%}20review&lr&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q= Principles{%}20of{%}20soil{%}20chemistry{%}20review&f=false

Anwar S, Sudadi U. Kimia Tanah. Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian - Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. 2013. 212 p

Suryani I. Kapasitas Tukar Kation (KTK) berbagai kedalaman tanah pada areal konversi lahan hutan. Jurnal Agrisistem. 2014;10(2):99-106.

Sherene T. Mobility and transport of heavy metals in polluted soil environment. Biological Forum—An International Journal. 2010;2(2):112-121. http://www.erwiki.net/images/d/d8/ 2010-Sherene- Mobility_and_transport_of_heavy_metals_i.pdf

Wang R, Shafi M, Ma J, Zhong B, Guo J, Hu X, Xu W, Yang Y, Ruan Z, Wang Y, Ye Z. Effect of amendments on contaminated soil of multiple heavy metals and accumulation of heavy metals in plants. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2018;25(28):28695-28704. https://doi.org/10. 1007/s11356- 018- 2918- x

Suriani S. Analisis kandungan logam berat timbal (Pb), kadmium (Cd) dan seng (Zn)) pada tanah sawah Kelurahan Paccinongan Kecamatan Sombaopu Gowa [Doctoral dissertation]. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Makasar. 2016: http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/id/eprint/7168 (retrieved at 23 September 2020)

Herlambang S, Maas A, Utami SNH, Widada J. Karakterisasi asam humat dan asam fulvat pada ultisol dengan pemberian limbah segar organik dan pengalengan nenas. Jurnal Tanah Dan Air (Soil and Water Journal). 2018;14(2):83-90. https://doi.org/10.31315/jta.v14i2.2574 AICoLiN

Fatoni A. Hubungan antara pH dan C-organik terhadap ion logam Cr (VI) pada tanah bekas pertambangan: kajian reaksi kimia. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Palembang 26-27 Septeember 2014. Universitas Sriwijaya PRESS. https: //repository.unja.ac.id/14125/1/Prosiding{%}20Seminar{%}20Nasional{%}20Lahan{%}20Sub- Optimal{%}20Elis{%}20Kartika{%}2C{%}20et{%}20al_2014.pdf

Sembiring PW, Haryati H, Sipayung R. Pengaruh pemberian asam humat dan kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang sabrang (eleutherine americana merr.). Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2015;3(3):105190. https://media.neliti.com/media/ publications/105190- ID- pengaruh- pemberian- asam- humat- dan- kompos.pdf

Farrasati R, Pradiko I, Rahutomo S, Sutarta ES, Santoso H, Hidayat F. C-organik tanah di perkebunan kelapa sawit Sumatera Utara: status dan hubungan dengan beberapa sifat kimia tanah. Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim. 2019;43(2):157-165.

Alloway BJ. Trace metals in soils. London: Blackie Academic & Professional; 1995. 68 p.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-08

How to Cite

Poniman, P., Hidayah, A., & Sukarjo, S. (2021). Information on the Distribution of Cadmium in Agricultural Land in the Middle of the Serayu Watershed. KnE Social Sciences, 5(7), 114–124. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i7.9326