Ecotourism in Banyuwangi during the Corona Outbreak: Case Study in Pulau Merah, Banyuwangi Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i21.16754Abstract
This study aims to describe the condition of ecotourism in Pulau Merah, Banyuwangi Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, it attempts to analyze local government policies in the tourism sector during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection, namely in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that during the pandemic period, Pulau Merah was closed for some time and experienced a fall in visitors. This can also be seen from some of the tour guides that had no customers. The local government issued a new normal policy to survive in the pandemic while still implementing the health protocol.
Keywords: ecotourism, new normal policy, tourism policy
References
Aziiza AA, Susanto TD. The smart village model for rural area (case study: banyuwangi Regency) [). IOP Publishing.]. IOP Conf Series Mater Sci Eng. 2020;722(1):012011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012011
Cholik MA, Se MM. The development of tourism industry in Indonesia: current problems and challenges. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Management Sciences. 2017;5(1).
Couto G, Castanho RA, Pimentel P, Carvalho C, Sousa Á, Santos C. The impacts of COVID-19 crisis over the tourism expectations of the Azores Archipelago residents. Sustainability (Basel). 2020;12(18):7612. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187612
Dube K, Nhamo G. Evidence and impact of climate change on South African national parks. Potential implications for tourism in the Kruger National Park. Environ Dev. 2020;33:100485. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2019.100485
Erdoğan S, Yιldιrιm DÇ, Gedikli A. Natural resource abundance, financial development and economic growth: an investigation on Next-11 countries. Resour Policy. 2020;65:101559. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101559
Istiqomah NM, Yunikawati NA, Puspasari EY, Jabbar MA. (2021). Does Ecotourism Contribute to Sustainable Development? A case at In Banyuwangi. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 232, p. 04009). EDP Sciences. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123204009
Jaelani AK, Handayani IG, Karjoko L. Development of tourism based on geographic indication towards to welfare state. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology. 2020;29 3s:1227–34.
Keong CY. Sustainable resource management and ecological conservation of megabiodiversity: the Southeast Asian Big-3 reality. Int J Environ Sci Dev. 2015;6(11):876– 82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7763/IJESD.2015.V6.715
Murniati M, Maski G, Noor I, Ekawaty M. Identification of Tourism Potential and Investment Strategy-A Case Study of Banyuwangi Regency. Estud Econ Apl. 2021;39(12). https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i12.6003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i12.6003
Mohd Noh, A. N., Razzaq, A. R. A., Mustafa, M. Z., Nordin, M. N., & Ibrahim, B. (2020). Future Community-Based Ecotourism (CBET) Development. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(9), 4991-5005.
Novandi HR, Adi IR. The Impact of Local Economic Development through Community- Based Tourism on Economic Welfare of the Community in Tamansari Village, Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Social Work. 2021;5(1):1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31595/ijsw.v5i1.406
Trimartuti NK, Prajanti SD, Rahayuningsih M, Sidiq WA, Mutiatari DP. Strategi Rintisan Pariwisata Terintegrasi dan Berkelanjutan di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Riptek. 2022;16(2):101–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35475/riptek.v16i2.169
Siswanto A. Eco-Tourism Development Strategy Balurannational Park in the Regency of Situbondo, East Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education. 2015;4(4):185–95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v4i4.4510
Bachri S, Irawan LY, Sholeha AW, Aliman M. Ecotourism Development Strategies of Pulau Merah Beach, Banyuwangi, Indonesia [). IOP Publishing.]. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2021 May;747(1):012006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/747/1/012006
Vărzaru AA, Bocean CG, Cazacu M. Rethinking tourism industry in pandemic COVID- 19 period. Sustainability (Basel). 2021;13(12):6956. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126956
Wahyuningtyas N, Kodir A, Idris I, Islam MN. Accelerating tourism development by community preparedness on disaster risk in Lombok, Indonesia. Geo J Tour Geosites. 2020;29(2):545–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.29213-488
Yunikawati NA, Istiqomah NM, Priambodo MP, Sidi F. (2021). Can Community Based Tourism (CBT) support Sustainable Tourism in the Osing Traditional Village? In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 232, p. 02023). EDP Sciences. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123202023
Zen MH, Wulandari D. Development strategy of the tourism industry in Banyuwangi regency (case study: natural park Ijen crater Banyuwangi). IOSR J Bus Manag. 2016;18(8):41–7. DOI DOI: https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1808014147
