Neglect of Young Widowed Women in Bojonegoro Regency

Abstract




This research aimed to determine the neglect experienced by young widows in Bojonegoro Regency and the efforts needed to improve their circumstances. 80% of widows are young widows under 35 years old. In reality, Young widows in Bojonegoro are often ignored by their families, society and government. This research used Erich Fromm’s theory to find the realities of young widows and the forms of neglect they receive. This research used qualitative methods by collecting data using purposive sampling and interviewing widows aged 26-35. The results of the research are that young widows in Bojonegoro Regency experience neglect because society and the government are more focused on providing support and attention to their children, not to the widowed themselves. Community treatment is also different between widows because their husbands die and divorce. The biggest problem that burdens young widows is economic problems. Efforts to increase the government’s and society’s awareness of young widowed women can be made in three ways: providing financial assistance, emotional assistance and providing decent work opportunities. The hope of implementing this research is to reduce the neglect of women, especially young widows in Bojonegoro Regency, and increase concern for them so that they are able to be more economically independent and play a role in society.


Keywords: Neglect; Young widow; Awareness




References
[1] Parker L. The theory and context of the stigmatization of widows and divorcees in Indonesia. Indones Malay World. 2016;44(128):7–26.

[2] Lamapaha AM, Wutun M, Liliwery YK. Construction of Social Reality regarding Gender Discrimination for Female Heads of Households in the Film Ola Sita Inawae: (Semiotic Analysis of Ferdinand de Saussure). Deliberatio: Communication Student Journal. 2022;2(1):111–21.

[3] Kuncoro J. Bojonegoro Harvests Young Widows 1063 Wives File for Divorce Until June 2023. Suarabanyuurip.com. 2023. https://besarbanyuurip.com/2023/07/07/bojonegoro-panen-janda-muda-1063-istri- ajukan-mohon-cerai-besar-juni-2023/

[4] Statistics BP. Prevention of child marriage. Acceleration that Cannot Be Delayed. X–xii; 2020.

[5] Mazid S, Wulansari A, Hastanti AD. Divorced Widows’ Strategy in Fulfilling Family Economic Needs in Magelang City. Resolution: Journal of Social Politics. 2023;6(1):16–26.

[6] Rohinah R, Anisah N. Widow Solidarity: Women’s Empowerment in PJJI Armalah Yogyakarta. Musawa Journal of Gender and Islamic Studies. 2020;19(2):157–71.

[7] Septiani VN, Adnan IZ, Mujianto H. Social Construction of Young Widows’ Identity. Sources. 2017;3(579):2–927.

[8] 706470201Streeter JL. Gender differences in widowhood in the short-run and long- run: Financial, emotional, and mental wellbeing. The Journal of the Economics of Aging, 17, 100258. Fromm, E. (2000). The art of loving: The centennial edition . A&C Black.706470201EdEditor706470201-1480240369This citation is unclear. Please include the volume and issue number

[9] Aji. 2023. The divorce rate in Bojonegoro will increase from last year. Hukumkriminal.com /. Accessed on 02 September 2023. Accessed at https://Hukumkriminal.com/angka-perceraian-di-bojonegoro-dominan-naik-dari- tahun-yang-lalu/

[10] Sugiyono. Qualitative, Quantitative and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alpha- beta; 2021.

[11] Niswade J. Social neglect and oppression of widows in rural India: Need for social, economic and policy implications. Enabling gender equality: Future generations of the global world. Emerald Group Publishing Limited; 2015. pp. 113–31.

[12] Sudrajat A, Fedryansyah M, Darwis RS. RESILIENCE FACTORS IN ELDERLY WIDOWS. Share: Social Work Journal. 2023;13(1):111–25.

[13] Rizki P. Socio-Economic Factors and the Level of Welfare of Widowed Families in Padang City. Doctoral dissertation, Andalas University. 2019

[14] Suhan Y, Sakaria S, Genda A, Haris A, Amin AR (2020). Rural community labeling of young widows in Sailong village, Dua Boccoe subdistrict, Bone district. Hasanuddin Journal of Sociology. 2020; 145-156.

[15] Baah FO, Teitelman AM, Riegel B. Marginalization: Conceptualizing patient vulnerabilities in the framework of social determinants of health-An integrative review. Nursing Inquiry. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1111/nin.12268.

[16] Irmayanti I. Marginalization of Young Widows in Tamalate District, Makassar City Doctoral dissertation, Postgraduate. 2019

[17] Yang F, Gu D. Widowhood, widowhood duration, and loneliness among older adults in China. Soc Sci Med. 2021 Aug;283:114179.

[18] Rizki P. Socio-Economic Factors and the Level of Welfare of Widowed Families in Padang City. Doctoral dissertation, Andalas University. 2019

[19] Nwanozie DS. Impact Of Widowhood On Psychological Wellbeing And Quality Of Life Of Spouses In Onitsha, Anambra State. Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Disciplines Coou. 2023;3(1).