How Should Legislation Be Made During the Digital Age? Indonesian Outlook

Abstract

This article tries to explain how legislation should be made in the digital era. Because digitalization is something that cannot be rejected or avoided. Therefore, the dynamics of the digital era must also be responded to by law, especially in the study of legislation. Using normative research methods, this article found several important things, including 1) Indonesia does not yet have many legislative products regarding the digital era, there are only a few, for example, the IET Law, the Personal Data Protection Law, and the like. 2) Indonesia needs to respond to developments in the digital era by issuing special regulations, for example, the Metaverse Bill, the Digital Money Bill, AI Bill, and the like. 3) The method for establishing legislation in the digital era must also adapt to the times. So, it does not rule out the possibility that in the digital era, there is a known method for establishing statutory regulations other than the existing conventional methods, such as RIA or omnibus law.


Keywords: legislation, digital age, Indonesia

References
[1] E. Wijaya, R. Anggraeni, and R. Bachri, “DESA DIGITAL: PELUANG UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN PENYEBARLUASAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA,” Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, vol. 13, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Jan. 2013.

[2] Katili MG. The Importance of Protecting The Personal Data of Social Media Users In The Era of Digitalization. Estudiante Law Journal. 2019 May;1(2):2.

[3] Manurung T. “SUBSTANSI PENGATURAN DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG PELINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI,” presented at the Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika, Jakarta Pusat, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://pajakmania.com/wpcontent/ uploads/2022/12/Slide-Presentasi-Paparan-9-November-2022- SUBSTANSI-PENGATURAN-DALAM-UNDANG-UNDANG-PELINDUNGAN-DATAPRIBADI. pdf

[4] Hertianto MR. Sistem Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kegagalan Dalam Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia. Kertha Patrika. 2021 Apr;43(1):93–109.

[5] Kominfo RI. “Indonesia sudah miliki aturan soal perlindungan Data Pribadi,” Website Resmi Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI, 2016. http:///content/detail/8621/indonesia-sudah-miliki-aturan-soal-perlindungan-datapribadi/ 0/sorotan_media (accessed Jun. 26, 2023).

[6] Hadiyantina S, Ramadhan N, Mundzir H. “The Indonesia government authority of privileged acces the personal data protection in digital era,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Call for Paper PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION IN DIGITAL ERA. Malang: POLINEMA PRESS; 2018. pp. 100–22. [Online], Available https://hukum.ub.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Conference-SHT.pdf

[7] Kurnianingrum TP. URGENSI PELINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI KONSUMEN DI ERA EKONOMI DIGITAL | Kurnianingrum | Kajian. Kajian. 2020;25(3): https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v25i3.3893.

[8] R. F. A. Rosidi, “POLITIK HUKUM DIGITAL PEMERINTAHAN JOKOWI,” Scripta : Jurnal Kebijakan Publik dan Hukum, vol. 2, no. II, Art. no. II, Jul. 2022.

[9] Ramadhani SA. Komparasi Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia dan Uni Eropa. Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis. 2022 Jan;3(1):73–84.

[10] Abdullah A, Ramadhan A. “Kepastian hukum terhadap hak konsumen di era digital pada transaksi jual beli online,” Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2022. https://doi.org/10.22373/almudharabah. v4i1.2017.

[11] N. P. S. Meinarni and E. F. Thalib, “Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Marketplace Terkait Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia,” Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan, vol. 7, no. 2, Art. no. 2, Jul. 2019, https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v7i2.622..

[12] Hadiyati N, Stathany H. ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG ITE BERDASARKAN ASAS PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA. Mizan. 2021 Dec;10(2):146.

[13] Rizkinaswara L. “Kominfo Beberkan Enam Arah Peta Jalan Indonesia Digital 2021- 2024,” Mar. 23, 2022. https://aptika.kominfo.go.id/2022/03/kominfo-beberkanenam- arah-peta-jalan-indonesia-digital-2021-2024/ (accessed Jun. 27, 2023).