Use of Social Media in Building Brand Identity Among Young Entrepreneurs

Abstract

Increasing the number of social media users is a potential for entrepreneurs or young entrepreneurs, especially to develop their businesses on social media. The business world has a potential target of 191 million active social media users. Optimum utilization of social media for business can benefit business people and improve their welfare and the people involved, such as expanding employment opportunities to contribute to community welfare and reduce poverty. One effort that can be made is to build a brand identity on social media by young entrepreneurs. As it is well known, social media users in Indonesia, especially Instagram, are young people. The large number of young entrepreneurs doing business on social media is a challenge in itself to be able to compete to attract the attention of consumers; therefore, the products offered must have an identity so that they are easily recognized among competitors. The research method used is descriptive; the research subjects are young entrepreneurs who had used social media for business for at least 1 year and were selected purposively.


Keywords: brand identity, social media, young entrepreneurs

References
[1] Low MB, MacMillan IC. Entrepreneurship: Past research and future challenges. Journal of management. 1988 Jun;14(2):139-161.

[2] Balwi MA. Mobilisasi zakat dalam pewujudan usahawan asnaf: satu tinjauan. Jurnal Syariah. 2008 Sep 1;16(3):567-584.

[3] New Straits Time. New poilcy to drive entrepreneurs. 2019. Retrieved from https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/503403/new-policy-driveentrepreneurs

[4] Ismail M, Sheriff S, Hussin H. Pemerkasaan program pembangunan ekonomi usahawan asnaf melalui dana zakat. Journal of Islamic Philanthropy & Social Finance ( JIPSF). 2021;3(2):52-65.

[5] Barham V, Boadway R, Marchand M, Pestieau P. Education and the poverty trap. European Economic Review. 1995 Aug 1;39(7):1257-1275.

[6] Abai DS, Awang MD, Yusoff AN, Majid AA, Hamli H. Bentuk bantuan modal agihan zakat asnaf dan pencapaian usahawan asnaf di Malaysia: Kajian empirikal. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH). 2020 Jan 30;5(1):93-99.

[7] Ismail MY. Zakat Instrumen Pembasmi Kemiskinan : Pengalaman Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (MAIWP). Seminar Zakat Serantau (SZS). 2011: 1–40.

[8] Alim MN. Utilization and accounting of Zakat for productive purposes in Indonesia: A review. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015 Nov 25;211:232-236.

[9] Suprayitno E, Kader RA, Harun A. The impact of zakat on aggregate consumption in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance. 2013 Jan;9(1):39-62.

[10] Khamis MR, Hashim MJ, Arifin NA, Kamarudin MF, Radzi FM, Rahman AA. Factors determining the success of ASNAF entrepreneurs through the ASNAF Entrepreneurship Program. Empirical Economics Letters. 2021;20(8).

[11] Salleh MS. Tujuh Prinsip Pembangunan Berteraskan Islam (2nd ed.). Pulau Pinang: Pusat Kajian Pengurusan Pembangunan Islam (ISDEV), Universiti Sains Malaysia. 2021.

[12] Ahmad S. Membangun keusahawanan asnaf: Analisis konsep model pemindahan teknologi. Prosiding, Persidangan Kebangsaan Kebangsaan Ekonomi Malaysia ke-7. 2012.

[13] Meerangani KA, Mustafar MZ, Hamid MFA, Aziz MKNM. Keberkesanan Model Transformasi Usahawan Asnaf oleh Lembaga Zakat Selangor. Akademi Zakat (AZKAPPZ), June, 2021: 303–325.

[14] Rama A, Yusuf B. Construction of Islamic human development index. Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics. 2019;32(1):43-64.

[15] Salleh MS. Pengurusan pembangunan berteraskan Islam: Konsep dan perkaedahan. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia; 2003.

[16] Salleh MS. Tujuh Prinsip Pembangunan Berteraskan Islam. Kuala Lumpur: Zebra Sdn. Bhd.; 2003.

[17] Hamid SA, Sa’ari CZ, Dahlan M, Dato’Dahaman A. Keutamaan Akhlak Dalam Pembangunan Keusahawanan Islam. Jurnal Syariah. 2016 Jun 1;24(2):271–286.

[18] Taylor SJ, Bogdan R, DeVault ML. Introduction to qualitative research methods (4th ed.). Canada: John Wiley & Sons; 2016.

[19] Creswell JW. Research design. Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). United States: SAGE publication; 2014.

[20] Kumar R. Research Methodology. A step by step guide for beginners (3rd ed.). London: SAGE; 2011.

[21] Hamid SA, Ishak MS, Hashim H. Penghayatan agama (Religiositi) dalam pembangunan keusahawanan. Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial. 2017 Sep 29;20:51-62.

[22] Marzuki N, Zulkifli S, Wahid H. Pengukuran Kejayaan Bantuan Modal Perniagaan Usahawan Asnaf Dalam Konteks Pencapaian Maqasid Al-Shari’ah: Kajian Di Daerah Kuala Terengganu Dan Kuala Nerus, Terengganu: The Measurement of Asnaf Business Capital Assistance in the Context of Maqā id al-Sharī ‘ah: A Study at Kuala Terengganu and Kuala Nerus, Terengganu. Jurnal Syariah. 2019 Aug 31;27(2):201- 232.

[23] Rahman RA, Ahmad S. Strategi pembangunan keusahawanan asnaf fakir dan miskin melalui agihan bantuan modal zakat. Jurnal Pengurusan. 2011;33(2):37-44.

[24] Mat Rania MA, Ahmad Rosli MS, Moidin S, Mohd Arif MI, Adenan F, Khairuldin NF. Pembangunan keusahawanan asnaf luar bandar di Negeri Pahang (Development of rural asnaf entrepreneurs in Pahang). Journal of Islamic Philanthropy & Social Finance ( JIPSF). 2020;2(1):48-60.

[25] Zakaria FB, Harun AB. Faktor kemahiran dan kejayaan usahawan asnaf: Amalan kerohanian Islam sebagai penyederhana. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Business (IJAFB). 2019 Dec;4:98-108.

[26] Hamid SA. Keinginan Pencapaian Dan Pembangunan Keusahawanan: Perspektif Islam. International Journal. 2021 Dec;4(18):1-7.

[27] Zaini BJ, Sarkawi MN, Mansor R, Bohari AM, Mustaffa MA. Analisis terhadap faktorfaktor yang mempengaruhi sikap pelajar asnaf IPT terhadap keusahawanan. Journal website: journal. zakatkedah. com. my. 2021 Mar;3(1).