The Indo-Pacific: A New Geography of Conflict

Abstract

This article analyzes the Indo-Pacific as a new area of conflict between actors in maintaining strategic access – both marine resources and sea route access – for commercial and military transportation purposes. The results of this study explain that conflicts of interest describe differences in attitudes, especially between the United States (US), its allies, and several countries that also have security problems with China. On the other hand, various Chinese military steps are considered to be worrying for global interests in the Indo-Pacific, namely freedom of navigation that ensures the security of maritime transportation routes, as well as the ownership of marine resources.


Keywords: Indo-Pacific, conflict, geostrategy

References
[1] Klare MT. Resource wars: The new landscape of global conflict. New York: Henry Holt and Company, LLC; 2001.

[2] Nashir AK, Komeini Y, Rosdiana H. Strategic Environment, Strategist, and Strategy. Global Strategis; 2021;15(1):103-126.

[3] Haghayeghi M. The coming of conflict to the Caspian Sea. Problem of PostCommunism. 2003;50(3):32-41.

[4] Kofman M, Radin A, Migacheva K. Lesson from Russia’s operation in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine. Rand Corporation; California; 2017

[5] Mearsheimer JJ. International relations theories discipline and diversity. Dunne T, Kurki M, Smith S, editors. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2013.

[6] US Government (Department of Defence). Preparedness, partnership, and promoting a networked region. Indo-Pacific strategy report. Department of Defence; Washington; 2019.

[7] Australian Government. Defending Australia and its national interests. Defence white paper. Department of Defence; Australia; 2013.

[8] Berkosky A, Miracola S. Geopolitics by other means: The Indo-Pacific reality. Milano: Ledizioni Ledi Publishing; 2019.

[9] Wilson JD. Investing in the economic architecture of the Indo-Pacific. Indo-Pacific Insight Series. 2017;8:1-20.