Evaluation of Public Policy Implementation: A Case Study of the National Economic Recovery Program Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Abstract

The Indonesian Government issued various policies and regulations in relation to the National Economic Recovery Program (PEN) in order to mitigate the negative effects of the Covid-19 pandemic. The Government spent Rp 695.20T as an additional state expenditure to enhance economic growth. The MSME sector received Rp 123.46T in fiscal support. The South Sulawesi Provincial Government reported that around 65 percent of the IDR one trillion in PEN funds received went to MSMEs, particularly for superior commodities and to encourage exports. Given the large amount of PEN funds diverted to MSMEs in South Sulawesi Province, it is certainly interesting to investigate the impact of PEN provision. Using six indicators from William N. Dunn’s qualitative research, this study examined in depth the evaluation of the PEN MSME policies in South Sulawesi Province. Effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equality, responsiveness, and accuracy were the indicators. According to the findings of our research, the policy was less precise, but the levels of effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equality, and responsiveness were all excellent.


Keywords: Covid-19, PEN, MSME

References
[1] Dunn W. Analisis kebijakan public. Jogjakarta: Gadjah Mada University; 2003.

[2] Nugroho AE. Survei kinerja UMKM di masa pandemi COVID19. Jakarta: LIPI; 2020. Available from: http://lipi.go.id/berita/survei-kinerja-umkm-di-masa-pandemicovid19/22071

[3] Kadir ANW. 65 persen dana PEN Sulsel disalurkan ke UMKM. Antaranews; 2020 Oct 13. Available from: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1780665/65-persen-danapen-sulsel-disalurkan-ke-umkm

[4] Rachmindyanto. Media keuangan. Kemenkeu; 2020 Nov 30. Available from: https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/media/16664/media-keuangan-edisi-november2020.pdf

[5] Peraturan Pemerintah nomor 23 tahun 2020 tentang pelaksanaan Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional dalam rangka mendukung kebijakan keuangan negara untuk penanganan pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) dan/atau menghadapi ancaman yang membahayakan perekonomian nasional dan/atau stabilitas sistem keuangan serta penyelamatan ekonomi nasional.

[6] Syamsuddin M. Dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap UMKM. NU Online; 2020 Sep 17. Available from: https://www.nu.or.id/post/read/123247/dampak-pandemi-covid-19- terhadap-umkm-di-indonesia

[7] DPKM UGM, Tim YANMAS. Laporan pengabdian kepada masyarakat: Dampak awal pandemi covid-19 terhadap UMKM. Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada ; 2020 May 30. Available from: https://pengabdian.ugm.ac.id/dampak-awal-pandemi-covid-19-terhadap-umkm/

[8] Wahba, W. Pengaruh kebijakan pendanaan dan modal kerja terhadap profitabilitas usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di kecamatan banawa. e Jurnal Katalogis. 2018;6(1):195-203.