Acceptance and Nutritional Value of Cookies Substituted with Tuna Fish Meal Madidihang (Thunnus Albacares)

Abstract

The present research aimed to investigate the acceptance and nutritional value of cookies substituted with tuna fish meal madidihang (thunnus albacares). This was a pre-experiment. Data were collected in the form of primary data, namely the acceptance of cookies using organoleptic assessment including the acceptability of color, taste, aroma, and texture. The nutritional value of cookies is carried out in the nutrition laboratory. The data were analysed by Kruskal Wallis’ tests. The research result indicates that the nutritional value of thunnus albacares bone meal per 100 grams carries a calcium content of 19.28%, cabbage is 14.06%, fat 6.52%, protein 23.41%, water 4.49%, and ash 51.52%. There is no difference in the acceptability of color, aroma, and taste of cookies substituted with thunnus albacares at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%. There is a difference in the acceptability of the texture of cookies substituted with Midnight tuna (thunnus albacares) at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20% (p = 0.023). The preferred texture acceptability is at a concentration of 15%.

References
[1] Kemenkes RI. (2012) Pedoman Perencanaan Program Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

[2] Gardosi, J., Giddings, S., Clifford, S., Wood, L., Francis, A. (2013) Association Between Reduced Stillbirth Rates in England and Regional Uptake of Accreditation Training in Customised Fetal Growth Assessment. BMJ Open;3:e003942.

[3] Almatsier, S. (2014) Prinsip Dasar Ilmu Gizi.. Jakarta: PT.Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

[4] Riewpassa, F. J. S. (2007) Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Perikanan. Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi. Vol.2. Universitas Pattimura.

[5] Maulida, N. (2005) Pemanfaatan Tepung Tulang Ikan Madidihang (Thunnus albacares) Sebagaik Suplemen Dalam Pembuatan Biscuit (CRACKERS). [Skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.

[6] Winarno, F.G. (2008) Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. Edisi Terbaru. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

[7] Ismanadji, I., Djazuli N, Widarto, Istihastuti T, Herawati N, Ismarsudi, Lasmono. 2000. Laporan Perekayasaan Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah. Jakarta : Balai Bimbingan dan Pengujian Mutu Hasil Perikanan, Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan.

[8] Zobda, P.R., Pramana, A.P., Padaga, M.C. (2005) Pengaruh Tepung Tulang Ikan Tuna Madidihang (Tunnus Albacares) Terhadap Kadar Kalsium dan Fosfor Dalam Darah Tikus Putih (Rattus Nervegicus) Model Ovariektomi.

[9] Wijayanti, Supriyana, Bahiyatun (2015) Perbandingan Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Tulang Ikan Tuna Dengan Suplemen Kalk Terhadap Kadar Kalsium Darah Ibu Hamil Pasien Puskesmas. Jurnal KesmaRiska 2016.