Neonatal Deaths in the North Buton Regency Based on Coverage of Neonatal Visits

Abstract

In the neonatal period, babies’ health is vulnerable. In that period, the baby may have the possibility to experience pain. For this reason, a neonatal visit is needed to monitor the baby’s health. Neonatal visits are one of the prevention methods to reduce IMR (Infant Mortality) by making direct contact with health workers at least three times. This study aims to describe the neonatal mortality rate based on the coverage of neonatal visits, both neonatal visit 1 and neonatal visit 3. This is a survey research utilizing the health report data of the Health Office of North Buton Regency in the period 2018-2020, which includes data on neonatal mortality and coverage of complete neonatal visits (neonatal visit 1 and neonatal visit 3). The type of research data is numerical. The research data is presented in the form of graphs with narration. The conclusion of the study is that the neonatal mortality rate is not always in line with the number of complete neonatal visits 3. It is recommended that health workers be more active in offering counseling about neonatal visits to the community.


Keywords: Neonate, Neonate Visit, Neonate Death

References
[1] W.N. Muslihatun, “Asuhan neonatus bayi dan balita.,” p. 2010.

[2] D.S. EFFENDY, “Pengaruh pemberian makanan tambahan lokal dan susu 123 terhadap peningkatan status gizi balita gizi kurang usia 12-24 bulan,” (2009).

[3] O. Dwienda, L. Maita, E.M. Saputri, and R. Yulviana, “Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan Neonatus, Bayi/Balita dan Anak Prasekolah untuk Para Bidan.,” Yogyakarta: Deepublish. p. 2014.

[4] E.L. Achadi, “Kematian maternal dan neonatal di indonesia.,” FKM UI pada Rakernas. p. 2019.

[5] Kemenkes RI, Hasil utama RISKESDAS 2018. , Jakarta, 2018.

[6] Kemenkes RI, Rencana Aksi Kegiatan Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat Tahun 2015-2019. Direktur Jenderal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kementerian Kesehatan, Jakarta, 2018.

[7] Kemenkes Republik Indonesia, Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2016. , Jakarta, 2015.

[8] A. Fathoni, B.I. Rumintang, and F. Hanafi, “Peran kader dalam deteksi dini kasus Risiko Tinggi Ibu Hamil dan Neonatus.,” Jurnal Kesehatan Prima. vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 968–975, 2012.

[9] R. Riyanti and L. Legawati, “Determinan Kematian Neonatal di RSUD Sultan Imanudin Pangkalan Bun.,” Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM). vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 115–121, 2018.

[10] J.B. Sembiring, Buku Ajar Neonatus, Bayi, Balita, Anak Pra Sekolah. Deepublish, 2019.

[11] Z. Manik, M. Badiran, and A. Anto, “HUBUNGAN KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP ANGKA KEMATIAN BAYI.,” Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia. vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 54–61, 2020.

[12] S. Djajakusli, A. Harianto, R. Etika, and T.U. Martono, “Profil Kematian Neonatus di RSUD dr. Soetomo.,” Sari Pediatri. vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 474–480, 2017.

[13] F. Ayudia, “Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Kelengkapan Kunjungan Neonatus.,” JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan). vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 143–150, 2018.

[14] A. Rahmawati, B.T. Husodo, and Z. Shaluhiyah, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Kunjungan Neonatal Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang.,” Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal). vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 64–72, 2019.

[15] A. Kusnan and L. Rangki, “Faktor determinan proksi kejadian kematian neonatus di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Buton Utara.,” Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 131–138, 2019.