The Spatial Planning for the Educational Services and the Scarcity of Urban Land: Study Area: Al-Sadder City
Abstract
Many Of Cities Are experiencing a real shortage and need for school buildings due to overcrowding and duplication in school attendance, The growth of educational institutions has been barge into the scarcity of urban land required for the construction of school buildings. In order to address this scarcity, the cities needs to adopt one or more urban policies to address the scarcity of allocated land For educational services.
References
[1] Ahmed, Muhammad Shehab, and Muamal Alaeddin, ”The Space Requirements for City Planning”, Higher Education Press, Baghdad, 1990, p. 121.
[2] Al-Duuji, Mumtaz, ”The Influence of Morphological Changes in the Urban Fabric on its Structural Properties”, A Study on Mosul Old City, Mosul University, 2011, p.5 .
[3] Al-Taif, Prof. Bashir Ibrahim, and Prof. Mohsen Abd Ali, and Prof. Riad Kazem AlJumaili, ”City Services”, A Study in Geographical Development, Lebanon, 2009, p. 109.
[4] Al-Hitti, Sabri Fares, ”Geography of Cities”, Dar Safa for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, 1st edition , 2010, p. 149.
[5] Municipality of Baghdad, Department of Design, Department of Geographic Information, 2017.
[6] Shaqair, Hiba Mohamed Hamouda, ”Distribution and Planning of Educational Services in Salfit Governorate”, Master Thesis, An-Najah National University, Palestine, 2009, p.39 .
[7] Abdel Razzaq, Najil Kamal, and Nagham Faisal, ”Efficiency of the Distribution of Educational Services in Adhamiya Region”, Journal of Planning and Development, No. 16, 2007, p.34 .
[8] Ministry of Planning, Central Division of Statistics, 1965, 1977, 1987 and 1997 statistics, 2012 and 2017 estimates.
[9] Ministry of Education, General Directorate of Baghdad Education, Rusafa / 3, Department of Educational Planning, Statistics Division, 2017.