Teaching Skills Development Using Lesson Study-based Instruction in Writing Classes

Abstract

This research was resulted from the Lesson Study for Learning Community Program held in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar. This study was a qualitative study which aimed at analyzing the teaching skills development of writing lecturers using lesson study in teaching writing skill to the students of ELSP in academic year 2016/2017. The teaching skills development included practical skills in designing lesson plans, deciding learning materials, teaching media, students’ worksheets, scoring rubric and post-tests, motivating students, managing the classroom, communicating ideas, assessing learning outcomes and reviewing information. This study was done in 3 cycles with 3 parallel sessions; plan, do and see. The research instruments used were observational sheets during each session and questionnaires. It was found that the teaching skills of lecturers of writing subject were developed. They could arrange lesson plans based on the chapter design and lesson design; chose interesting learning materials and teaching media; give suitable students’ worksheets and post-tests using scoring rubric to give opportunities for the students to think creatively and critically; implement an appropriate teaching technique to give chances for the students to work collaboratively and communicatively; manage classroom activities which were conducive to help the students get engaged during the instruction. This had caused the students more motivated in following the lessons and training their writing skill. This study provided empirical evidences about lesson study based instruction to evaluate educators’ teaching skills development in teaching writing.


 


 


Keywords: teaching skills development, writing skill, lesson study.

References
[1] Brown, H., D. 1994. Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Regents.


[2] Copriady, J. 2013. The Implementation of Lesson Study Programme for Developing Professionalism in Teaching Profession. Asian Social Science. Vol. 9. No. 12. Page 176-186.


[3] Hamalik, O. 2008. Proses Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.


[4] Harmer, J. How to Teach English. Essex: Pearson Education Limited.


[5] Herrel, A., & Jordan, M. 2004. Fifty Strategies for Teaching English Language Learners. Second Edition. New Jersey: Pearson.


[6] Hoover, K. 1966. Learning and Teaching in the Secondary School. Boston: Allyin and Bacon Inc.


[7] Lenski, S.,J., Caskey, M.,M., & Anfara, V.,A. 2009. Using the Lesson Study Approach to Plan for Students’ Learning. Curriculum and Instruction Faculty of Publications and Presentations. Portland State of University.


[8] Murata, A., & Takahashi, A. 2002. Vehicle to connect theory, research, and practice: How teacher thinking changes in district-level lesson study in Japan.


[9] Myers, J. 2012. Lesson Study as a Means for Facilitating Preservice Teacher Reflectivity. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning. Vol.6. No.1. Page 1-22.


[10] Ryegard, A., Apelgren, K., & Olsson, T. 2010. A Swedish Perspective on Pedagogical Competence. Scholarship on Teaching and Learning (SoTL) cited on 21 September 2017 https://www.chalmers.com.


[11] Sandi, W. 2010. Pengembangan Bahan Workshop Lesson Study serta Implementasi oleh Guru Matematika di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Pangkalpinang.


[12] Slavin. R., E. 2009. Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. New Jersey: Pearson.


[13] Susilo, H. 2017. Lesson Study for Learning Community. Workshop LSLC FKIP Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar.


[14] Visi dan Misi Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris FKIP Unmas Denpasar. 2010.


[15] Wayne, A., J., & Youngs, P. 2003. Teacher Characteristics and Student Achievement Gains: A Review. Review of Educational Research. Vol. 73. No. 1. Page 89-122.


[16] Willingham, D. 2003. Students Remember what They Think about. American Educator. Vol. 27. No. 2. Page 37-41.