Optimalization of Policy Implementation of Resource in Waste Management in the City of Pangkalpinang

Abstract

Pangkalpinang City is one of the cities where the amount of waste increases every year. The amount of waste continues to increase along with population growth. Pangkalpinang City collects 150–200 tons of waste from residents every day, while the 2.5-hectare landfill with a population of more than 250,000 people has exceeded its capacity. In addition, if this facility is not operated optimally, Pangkalpinang City will find it difficult to fulfill its waste management duties. As a result, waste accumulates and causes many negative impacts on the environment and public health. This research aims to find out how the implementation of waste management policies in Pangkalpinang City, especially in the resource aspect, is implemented, and to analyze the optimization of the implementation of resource policies in waste management in Pangkalpinang City. In the last 10 years, several studies on waste management in Pangkalpinang City have been carried out. However, research related to the implementation of waste management policies in Pangkalpinang City has never been studied. Therefore, this research is novel and needs to be carried out to analyze and maximize the implementation of policies related to waste management resources in Pangkalpinang City. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, focus group discussion (FGD), in-depth interviews, documentation, and secondary data collection related to the Pangkalpinang City Waste Management Policy Regulation.


Keywords: policy, policy implementation, waste management policies

References
[1] Nugraha A, Sutjahjo SH, Amin AA. Analisis Persepsi Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Jakarta Selatan. J Pengelolaan Sumberd Alam dan Lingkung ( Journal Nat Resour Environ Manag. 2018;8(1):7–14.

[2] UU RI. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah. Phys Rev A [Internet]. 2008;100(1):1612–6.

[3] Darmanto T. Implementasi kebijakan tata-kelola persampahan di Kabupaten Jombang. Jejaring Adm Publik. 2012;2:175–82.

[4] DLH pangkalpinang. Sampah Kota Pangkalpinang. 2018

[5] Ningsih S. Evaluasi Program Pemanfaatan Dan Peningkatan Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Pangkalpinang Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. 2021;

[6] Magdalena H, Santoso H, Rahayuningsih H, Rochmayani K, Oktoranda O. Model Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menentukan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah di Kotamadya Pangkalpinang. CogITo Smart J [Internet]. 2019;5(1):22–34. Available from: https://cogito.unklab.ac.id/index.php/cogito/article/view/148

[7] Sari E, Pratiwi FD. Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Pendataan Terhadap Komposisi Sampah Pesisir Di Pantai Pasir Padi Kota Pangkalpinang. J Pesisir Dan Laut Trop. 2020;8(1):106.

[8] Fitriansyah H. Pengaruh Reduksi Sampah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Program 3R Di Kota Pangkalpinang Menggunakan Pemodelan Sistem Dinamik [Internet]. eprints.undip.ac.id; 2021. Available from: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/83475/

[9] Rochmayani K, Rahayuningsih H. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Kota Pangkalpinang Metode Analytical Hierarcy Proses … [Internet]. repository.atmaluhur.ac.id; 2018. Available from: https://repository.atmaluhur.ac.id/handle/123456789/1828

[10] Widodo J. Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Konsep, dan Aplikasi Proses Kebijakan Publik [Internet]. Malang: Bayu Media. Media Nusa Creative (MNC Publishing); 2021. 1–186 p.

[11] Izzaty, Sari R. Kebijakan Penetapan Upah Minimum di Indonesia. J Ekon Kebijak Publik. 2013;4(2):131–45

[12] Subarsono AG. Public policy analysis. Yogyakarta Student Libr. 2005;

[13] Bungin B. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Jakarta: PT. Raja Graf Persada. 2004;

[14] Miles MB, Huberman AM. Analisis data kualitatif. Jakarta: UI press; 1992.