Analysis of Difficulty Understanding Student Mathematica by Using Online Learning Model

Abstract

This research is based on the low understanding of students’ mathematics. One of the causes for the low understanding of students’ mathematics is a factor in the students themselves in the form of student difficulties in solving problems related to the material in the Differential Calculus course. The purpose of this study was to describe the difficulties of students’ mathematical understanding in solving problems in the Differential Calculus Course using the online learning model. This type of research uses a qualitative approach and is descriptive in nature. The subjects of this study were first semester students taking Differential Calculus courses in the Mathematics Education study program, Muhammadiyah University of Tapanuli Selatan, Academic Year 2020/2021. The instrument used in this study was an interview. The results showed that the difficulties of students’ mathematical understanding in solving problems in the Differential Calculus course using the online learning model were related to technical difficulties, adaptation difficulties and internal difficulties for each individual student. To overcome these difficulties, it is necessary to have a more varied strategy for using online learning media.


Keywords: Online learning; mathematic; media

References
[1] Syarifah LL. Analisis kemampuan pemahaman matematis pada mata kuliah pembelajaran matematika SMA II. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Matematika. 2017. https://doi.org/10.30870/jppm.v10i2.2031.

[2] Yulianah L, Ni’mah K, Rahayu DV. Analisis kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa berbantuan media schoology. Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika 2020. https://doi.org/10.31316/j.derivat.v7i1.863.

[3] Karim A, Nurrahmah A. Analisis kemampuan pemahaman matematis mahasiswa pada mata kuliah teori bilangan. Jurnal Analisa. 2018. https://doi.org/10.15575/ja.v4i1.2101.

[4] Lestari L, Surya E. The effectiveness of realistic mathematics education approach on ability of students ’ mathematical concept understanding. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR). 2017.

[5] Hendriana H, Sumarmo U. Penilaian pembelajaran matematika. PT Refika Aditama; 2017.

[6] Riyanto B. Meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran dan prestasi matematika dengan pendekatan konstruktivisme pada siswa sekolah menengah atas. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. 2011.

[7] Yuliani K, Suragih S. The development of learning devices based guided discovery model to improve understanding concept and critical thinking mathematically ability of students at Islamic junior high school of Medan. Journal of Education and Practice. 2015.

[8] Annur MF, Hermansyah. Analisis kesulitan mahasiswa pendidikan matematika dalam pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi covid-19. Paedagoria: Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kependidikan. 2020.

[9] Yensy NA. Efektifitas pembelajaran statistika matematika melalui media whatsapp group ditinjau dari hasil belajar mahasiswa (Masa Pandemik Covid 19). Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Raflesia. 2020.

[10] Loviana S, Baskara WN. Dampak pandemi covid-19 pada kesiapan pembelajaran tadris matematika IAIN Metro Lampung. Epsilon; 2020.

[11] Nurhikmayati I. Analisis kesulitan belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah matematika dasar. Theorems; 2017.

[12] Syahrir S, Kusnadin K, Nurhayati N. Analisis kesulitan pemahaman konsep dan prinsip materi pokok dimensi tiga siswa kelas XI SMK keperawatan yahya bima. Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu Dan Pembelajaran Matematika Dan IPA IKIP Mataram. 2013. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v1i1.522

[13] Jamal F. Analisis kesulitan belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran matematika pada materi peluang kelas XI IPA SMA. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. 2014.

[14] Sugiyono. Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta CV; 2016.

[15] Moleong LJ. Metodologi penelitian kualitatif, cet. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya; 2018.