The Development of Sustainable Tourism in Kendari City, Indonesia, During the COVID-19 Pandemic Based on the Local Wisdom Approach

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the tourism sector all over the world. The direction of Kendari’s local wisdom approach to tourism development is still unclear, making Kendari City an unpleasant tourist destination. The pandemic must be seen as a baseline to rebuild the tourism sector. This paper analysed the local wisdom approach to developing sustainable tourism in Kendari City using a literature study. The study provides recommendations that can be implemented in developing the tourism sector.


Keywords: Covid-19, Sustainable Tourism, Local Wisdom, White Leg Shrimp Business

References
[1] Cahyadi HS, Newsome D. The post COVID-19 tourism dilemma for geoparks in Indonesia. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks. 2021; 9(2): 199–211.


[2] Indonesia Ministry of Secretary of State. Indonesia Tourism Act No. 10 Year of 2009. 2010.


[3] Suhandi AS. Sustainable Tourism: Hoping it is more than just a slogan, Indonesia Ecotourism Network (INDECON). Available from: https://kehati.or.id/en/sustainable- tourism-hoping-it-is-more-than-just-a-slogan/. 2021


[4] Harianto A. Wages Problems of Local Wisdom-based Tourism Development During Covid-19 Pandemic, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Business Law and Local Wisdom in Tourism (ICBLT 2021). 2021


[5] Ningsih L, Kholis A. Local Wisdom: Tourism Object Owner’s Strategy during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Karo Land, Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal). Humanities (Washington). 2021; 4(3)


[6] Rijal S, Masatip A, Badollahi MZ. Syamsidar. Local Wisdom as a Tourism Resilience Strategy in Facing Covid-19, Solid State Technology, ISSN: 0038-111X. 2021; 63(1).


[7] Fithriyyah MU, Widodo AS. Collaborative Governance on Tourism Growth in the New Normal Era during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia, Proceedings of the 1st Tidar International Conference on Advancing Local Wisdom Towards Global Megatrends, TIC 2020, 21-22 October 2020, Magelang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Available from: https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.21-10-2020.2311916. 2021.


[8] Indonesia Ministry of Secretary of State. Indonesia Tourism Masterplan No. 50 Year of 2011. 2012.


[9] Kendari Regional Planning and Development Agency (Bappeda). Kendari City Tourism Masterplan Year of 2018-2028. 2019.


[10] Haryana A. Economic and Welfare Impacts of Indonesia’s Tourism Sector. The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning. 2020; IV(3):300–311.


[11] https://www.liputan6.com/lifestyle/read/4446164/target-pariwisata-indonesia-di- 2021-dan-strategi datangkan-kembali-wisman. 2021.


[12] Nofiyanti, F., Nasution, D.Z., Octarina, D., Pradhipta, R.M.W. A. Local Wisdom for Sus- tainable Rural Tourism: The Case Study of North Tugu Village, West Java Indonesia, E3S Web of Conferences 232, 02031, https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123202031. 2021.


[13] https://detiksultra.com/kendari/taman-kalosara-direncanakan-rampung-2022- pemkot-kendari-siapkan-dana-rp20-miliar/ .2022


[14] Amiruddin IK. Suardika,Anwar. Kalosara among the People of Tolaki Southeast Sulawesi,MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya. 2017; 32(1).


[15] Maksum IR, Rahayu AY, Kusumawardhani D. A Social Enterprise Approach to Empowering Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. J Open Innov. 2020;50(6).


[16] Tarimana A. Budaya Tolaki (Ethnographic Series). Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. 1993.