Geosite Evaluation to Support Learning and Conservation

Abstract

Freedom of learning can introduce more contextual factors, including environmental factors, into Indonesia’s education system. Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park has a natural uniqueness that can support the contextual learning process. Education held in the park can provide concrete conservation understanding for park visitors. Educational support facilities can provide information to understand the condition of the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park area, but these facilities are still not fully developed. The conservation effort requires more information, including evaluation of the geosite as geological wealth. Geosite evaluation occurs by describing the uniqueness of the geological, ecological and cultural landscapes so that educational information can be produced for the sake of conservation of the region. An appreciation of the existing geodynamic processes can offer park visitors a valuable learning experience during their tour activities. This research aimed to determine the kind of evaluation of geosites that can be developed in volcanic tourism activities. Qualitative approaches were used to provide a description of geosite evaluation. The research was conducted on the tourist route of Mount Penanjakan – Sand Sea – Mount Bromo.


Keywords: Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, geosite, educational, qualitative, geography

References
[1] Abdullah R. Pembelajaran berbasis pemanfaatan sumber belajar. Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika. 2012;12(2):216–231. https://doi.org/10.22373/jid.v12i2.449

[2] Hendratno A. Kajian eko-geologi kaldera bromo tengger sebagai sumberdaya geowisata dan geological site heritage. Paper presented at: Proceedings Joint Convention Surabaya HAGI IAGI PERHAPI Annual Conference and Exhibition; . 2005 Jun 17; Surabaya, Indonesia.

[3] Baygin M; Yetis H; Karakose M; Akin E. An effect analysis of industry 4.0 to higher education. International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training, ITHET [Internet]; 2016 Sep 8-10; Istanbul, Turkey. United States: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; 2016 [cited 2020 Sep 17]. Available from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7760744/authors#authors

[4] Marsono. Pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai budaya di era milenial. 2019:51–58.

[5] Powell RB, Kellert SR, Ham SH. Interactional theory and the sustainable naturebased tourism experience. Society and Natural Resources. 2009;22(8):761–776. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920802017560

[6] Walid M. Model Pendidikan karakter di perguruan tinggi agama Islam (Studi tentang pendidikan karakter berbasis ulul albab di Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang). El-QUDWAH. 2011:115–156.

[7] Yamin M, Syahrir S. Pembangunan pendidikan merdeka belajar (Telaah metode pembelajaran). Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education. 2020;6(1). https://doi.org/10.36312/jime.v6i1.1121

[8] Zubaidah S. SitiZubaidah-STKIPSintang-10Des2016. Paper presented at: Seminar Nasional Pendidikan. 2016;2:1–17