The Relationship Between Sociodemographic Factors and Self Management in Stroke Patients
Abstract
Stroke is very common in society and can cause physical disability and even death. Stroke can be affected by poor self-management. Sociodemographic factors can influence self-management. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sociodemographic factors and self-management in stroke patients. This study used an observational approach with a cross-sectional design. 64 people were recruited using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria included patients with a stroke diagnosis, who were conscious and able to communicate both verbally and in writing. Data collection was through the SSMQ questionnaire and data analysis involved the Chi-square test. The results indicated that most of the respondents had good self-management (64.1%). There was no significant influence of age (p = 0.111), gender (p = 0.885), occupation (p = 0.596), stroke duration (p = 0.182) or education (p = 0.588) on self-management. Income had a significant relationship with self-management of (p = 0.044).
Keywords: sociodemography, self management, stroke
References
[1] Ginting, Tugas Perawat Dalam Menerapkan Keselamatan Pasien Stroke Dirumah Sakit., 2019.
[2] N. Permatasari, “Perbandingan Stroke Non Hemoragik dengan Gangguan Motorik Pasien Memiliki Faktor Resiko Diabetes Melitus dan Hipertensi.,” Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada. vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 298–304, 2020.
[3] D. Mutiarasari, “Ischemic Stroke: Symptoms, Risk Factors, and Prevention.,” Medika Tadulako, Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran. vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 36–44, 2019.
[4] K. Sudiantara, i K. Gama, and I.A.M. Swandewi, “Sosiodemografi Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Stroke.,” p. 2017.
[5] W. Lead and T. Author, “D2.1. Self-management in Stroke.,” no. 689947, p. 2017.
[6] M.L. Ramdani, “Karakteristik dan Periode Kekambuhan Stroke pada Pasien dengan Stroke Berulang di Rumah Sakit Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto Kabupaten Banyumas.,” Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah. vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2018.
[7] E.J. Boger, M. Hankins, S.H. Demain, and S.M. Latter, “Development and psychometric evaluation of a new patient -reported outcome measure for stroke self -management: The Southampton Stroke Self - Management Questionnaire (SSSMQ).,” Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2015.
[8] Hardywinoto Setiabudhi, Panduan gerontologi tinjauan dari berbagai aspek : menjaga keseimbangan kualitas hidup para lanjut usia / Tony., 2009.
[9] D. Rahmawati, T. Kurniawan, and ..., “Gambaran Self-Management Pada Pasien Stroke Yang Menjalani Rawat Jalan.,” Jurnal …. p. 2019.
[10] P.D. Pamungkas, “Pengaruh Program Stroke Self Management Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Kota Pontianak.,” Naskah Publikasi. pp. 1–15, 2017.
[11] Y.E.K.A. Cahyani, “Gambaran Self Management Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Grogol Kabupaten Sukoharjo.,” p. 2019.