To the Problem of Terminology Unification in Amphibian Anomaly Classifications

Abstract

The article is devoted to the unification of the terminology used in the description of amphibian abnormalities. The author proposes using only medical and zoological terms to denominate both skeletal and other kinds of anomalies. The article describes defects in the form of a formula that contains the disorder name, its symmetry and location on the body. The latter requires highly detailed elements of the structure of an animal for recording anomalies in a shared database.

References
[1] Jezyk PF: Constitutional Disorders of the Skeleton in Dogs and Cats In: Newton CD, Nunamaker DM, eds. Textbook of Small Animal Orthopaedics. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Company; 1985: 646-647.

[2] Kovalenko EE: The variability of postcranialth skeleton of tailless amphibians (Amphibia, Anura). Thesis of doctor of the biological sciences in a scientific report, St Petersburg State University; St Petersburg, 2000.

[3] Cormier-Daire V, Le Merrer M: Classification moléculaire des maladies osseuses constitutionnelles. Médecine thérapeutique. 2001; V. 7, Is. 6, Juin – Juillet: 440-444.

[4] Meteyer CY: Field guide to malformations of frogs and toads with radiographic interpretations. Biological Science Report; 2000.

[5] Nekrasova OD: Classification of amphibians anomalies. Proceedings of Ukrainian Herpetological Society. 2008; 11: 55-58,

[6] Piga AM, Ferreira VA, Villaverde-Hueso A: Implications of the new etiophatogenic approach in the classification of constitutional and genetic bone diseases. Reumatologia Clinica. 2011; 7(4): 248-254.

[7] Vershinin VL: The basics of methodology and methods of research of anomalies and pathologies of amphibians. Yekaterinburg; 2015.

[8] Warman ML, Cormier-Daire V, Hall C, Krakow D, Lachman R, LeMerrer M, Mortier G, Mundlos S, Nishimura G, Rimoin DL, Robertson S, Savarirayan R, Sillence D, Spranger J, Unger S, Zabel B, Superti-Furga A: Nosology and classification of genetic skeletal disorders: 2010 revision. Am J Med Genet A. 2011; 155A(5): 943-968.