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Venkatesh R, Jain K, Pereira A, . T, Kumar Yadav N. Torpedo Retinopathy. JOVR [Internet]. 2020Apr.6 [cited 2024Jul.17];15(2):187–194. Available from: https://knepublishing.com/index.php/JOVR/article/view/6736

https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i2.6736

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authors

  • Ramesh Venkatesh

    Ramesh Venkatesh

    Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-9390
  • Kushagra Jain

    Kushagra Jain

    Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India
  • Arpitha Pereira

    Arpitha Pereira

    Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India
  • Thirumalesh .

    Thirumalesh .

    Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India
  • Naresh Kumar Yadav

    Naresh Kumar Yadav

    Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India

Published Date

  • Apr 6, 2020
This journal is publishing all the articles under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0.

Torpedo Retinopathy

Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research (JOVR) / April–June 2020, Volume 15, Issue 2 / Pages 187–194

Abstract

Purpose: Torpedo lesions in the retina are rare. This study aimed to investigate torpedoshaped lesions in the retina in an adult population and to determine the spectrum and features of the disease.


Methods: The review of a database for clinical diagnosis identified nine patients who were diagnosed with torpedo-shaped lesions in the retina between June 2017 and February 2019. Fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging were used to analyze the cases. Multicolor imaging was also performed.


Results: Nine patients with torpedo-shaped lesions in the fundus were identified. Fundus images revealed that the lesion involved the macula in six eyes; in the remaining three eyes, the lesion was present outside the macula. OCT identified six patients with type 1 torpedo lesions, one with type 2, and two with type 3. On multicolor imaging, the lesion was visualized as a region of increased reflectance in blue, green, and infrared light in all eyes, with notably increased infrared reflectance in eyes with focal choroidal excavation. Choroidal neovascular membrane was evident in one patient on OCT angiography.


Conclusion: Torpedo lesions in the retina can occur away from the macula and exhibit features similar to those of torpedo maculopathy. As such, the authors propose a change in the nomenclature for torpedo lesions in the retina from “torpedo maculopathy” to “torpedo retinopathy.”

Keywords:

Imaging, Maculopathy, Retinopathy, Torpedo

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