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Montolalu, I. A., & Sjaaf, R. Z. (2018). Ergonomic Seating in Offices and Recent Trends to Prevent Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs), A Literature Study. KnE Life Sciences, 4(5), 555–565. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i5.2584

https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i5.2584

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  • I A Montolalu
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  • R Z Sjaaf
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Published Date

  • Jun 19, 2018

Ergonomic Seating in Offices and Recent Trends to Prevent Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs), A Literature Study

KnE Life Sciences / International Conference of Occupational Health and Safety (ICOHS 2017) / Pages 555–565

Abstract

Despite decades of research on seat ergonomics, it still takes several stages to find comfortable seats for 8- to 12-hours sedentary workers and to find its correlation to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). In addition, knowledge of seats, sitting posture, and worker behaviour while sitting are very limited. The purpose
of this article is to understand sitting as a hazard, the body posture while sitting, and the behaviour of workers when sitting. The behaviour of a worker when sitting is determined by the profession, the type of work, the workplace, the seat used, and the individual variables. The method used in this research is library research.
The result is that seats may cause work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). The conclusion is that more research on chairs and posture is required because a good knowledge of chairs and posture can prevent workers from work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).



Keywords: ergonomics, seating, work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).

References
[1] Friend, M. A. and Kohn, J. P. (2007). Fundamentals of Occupational Safety and Health (4th edition). Lanham, Maryland: Government Institutes. An imprint of The Scarecrow Press, Inc;Toronto. Plymouth, UK.


[2] Violante, F., Armstron, T., and Kilbom, A. (2003). Occupational Ergonomics Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Limb and Back. Taylor & Francis eLibrary.


[3] Choobineh, A., Motamedzade, M., Kazemi, M., et al. (2011). The impact of ergonomics intervention on psychosocial factors and musculoskeletal symptoms among office workers. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, vol. 41, pp. 671– 676.


[4] Corlett, E. N. (2008). Sitting as a hazard. Safety Science, vol. 46.


[5] Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia NOMOR 48 TAHUN 2016 tentang Standar Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Perkantoran.


[6] Grandjean, E. and Kroemer, K. H. E. (2009). Fitting the Task to the Human. Taylor & Francis e-Library.